The Top 4 things Business Owners should do when Separating

If you and your former partner own a business and are going through a separation there are 4 important aspects, unique to your circumstances that you should consider.

The top 4 things Business Owners should do when separating are:
  • Understand the Ownership of the Business

  • Engage a Specialist Family Lawyer

  • Invest in the right Business Valuer

  • Consider your Future Income

Why Business Owners Face Unique Challenges During Separation

Being a business owner often involves working long hours, prioritising  your time on the business and even investing your own personal resources to either keep the business going or achieve growth.

If you are the spouse of a business owner, you would have likely witnessed firsthand how these factors cause strain on personal relationships and, in some cases, cause separation.

Separation is never easy, and it can be a stressful process. Even more so for Business Owners as the business forms part of the property pool that must be divided under the Family Law Act. This adds additional uncertainty regarding their income and livelihoods. It is not uncommon for business owners to have the daunting thought that they may lose their business as part of the separation process.

If you and your former partner own a business and are going through a separation there are 4 important aspects, unique to your circumstances that you should consider:

1. Understand the Ownership of the Business

It is important to properly understand the ownership of the business. Many businesses usually operate through an entity, such as a company or a trust. It is important that these structures are accurately understood when discussing a property settlement as, depending on the agreement reached with your former spouse, there may be liabilities or benefits, including tax implications, moving forward.

An experienced Family Lawyer could recommend an appropriate Accountant to collaborate on your matter and provide specialist advice in this area.

2. Engage a Specialist Family Lawyer

If you are a business owner or the spouse of a business owner and you are going through a separation, it is important to engage a family lawyer who understands commercial structures.

An experienced Family Lawyer will also be able to provide the pros and cons on any possible transactions that you could make in respect of the business before reaching an agreement with your former partner.

The right approach for your business will be unique to your circumstances and will therefore require unique legal advice tailored to your circumstances.

3. Invest in the Right Business Valuer

It is often difficult to understand the true value of a business. Whilst the annual Financial Statements may assist in setting out the value of the tangible assets and liabilities as at the end of financial year, it does not capture intangible assets, such as good will and intellectual property. It is these intangible assets that are usually harder to value because their worth is subjective and discretionary.

Why Business Valuation Matters in a Divorce

Though a difficult process, it is important that the market value of the business is established because it will form an asset within the pool of property.

Ordinarily, parties will obtain a valuation report from an independent business valuer. This valuer will put a price on the business and that price is used as the asset value.

It is important that the right valuer is appointed to conduct this exercise. It may be the case that there are changes in the market or to your customer base, which mean you anticipate a downturn in your business revenue or profit. This will significantly impact the value of your business. It is important that the valuer appointed to prepare the valuation report understands these aspects and is familiar with your business area and the market trends.

4. Consider your Future Income and Cash Flow

Cash flow is an important aspect when going through a separation, especially if your income was derived from a jointly owned business. Your income will have an impact on any child support or spousal maintenance that you ought to pay. Income can include bonuses, commission, rental income, dividends and distributions.

It is important that you engage a solicitor experienced in property division where a business is involved at the earliest opportunity so that you can ensure you obtain the relevant strategic advice to secure your best future post separation.

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The information in this article is not legal advice and is intended to provide commentary and general information only. It should not be relied upon or used as a definitive or complete statement of the relevant law. You should obtain formal legal advice specific to your particular circumstance. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Author
Associate Solicitor